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Leafdecay: Node timer based implementation, API
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This implements a node-timer based leafdecay mechanism, and exposes
an API to use it in mods.

The API is documented in game_api.txt.

`default.register_leafdecay(leafdecaydef)`

`leafdecaydef` is a table, with following members:
{
	trunks = { "default:tree"}, -- nodes considered trunks
	leaves = { "default:leaves", "default:apple"}, -- nodes considered leaves
	radius = 3, -- activates leafdecay this far from the trunk
}

The algorithm will drop `leaves` items in the area if no `trunks` are found
in the `trunk_radius` sized area around the position of the leaf. If a node
listed in `leaves` has a group `leafdecay_drop > 0`, then the item is dropped,
otherwise the item is removed but not dropped.

The algorithm also implements a value `default.leafdecay_speed` (default
15) which can be modified to increase or decrease of the leaf decay. The
algorithm will vary the actual speed a bit to introduce randomness.

Leaf decay is randomized by 0.1 seconds to reduce the chance that
decay happens many times on the same second interval. This requires
nodetimer_interval to be set to values lower than 1.0 to have an
effect.

The leaves will decay between 2 and 10 seconds after digging the trunk,
and happen at non-integer second intervals.

-- The API was added by sofar.
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MarkuBu authored and paramat committed Feb 25, 2017
1 parent 37dd910 commit 60e5b29
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Showing 3 changed files with 132 additions and 45 deletions.
36 changes: 26 additions & 10 deletions game_api.txt
Expand Up @@ -658,20 +658,36 @@ default.player_get_animation(player)
Leafdecay
---------

To enable leaf decay for a node, add it to the `leafdecay` group.
To enable leaf decay for leaves when a tree is cut down by a player,
register the tree with the default.register_leafdecay(leafdecaydef)
function.

The rating of the group determines how far from a node in the group `tree`
the node can be without decaying.
If `param2` of any registered node is ~= 0, the node will always be
preserved. Thus, if the player places a node of that kind, you will
want to set `param2 = 1` or so.

If `param2` of the node is ~= 0, the node will always be preserved. Thus, if
the player places a node of that kind, you will want to set `param2 = 1` or so.
The function `default.after_place_leaves` can be set as
`after_place_node of a node` to set param2 to 1 if the player places
the node (should not be used for nodes that use param2 otherwise
(e.g. facedir)).

The function `default.after_place_leaves` can be set as `after_place_node of a node`
to set param2 to 1 if the player places the node (should not be used for nodes
that use param2 otherwise (e.g. facedir)).
If the node is in the `leafdecay_drop` group then it will always be
dropped as an item.

`default.register_leafdecay(leafdecaydef)`

`leafdecaydef` is a table, with following members:
{
trunks = {"default:tree"}, -- nodes considered trunks
leaves = {"default:leaves", "default:apple"},
-- nodes considered for removal
radius = 3, -- radius to consider for searching
}

Note: all the listed nodes in `trunks` have their `on_after_destruct`
callback overridden. All the nodes listed in `leaves` have their
`on_timer` callback overridden.

If the node is in the `leafdecay_drop` group then it will always be dropped as an
item.

Dyes
----
Expand Down
87 changes: 52 additions & 35 deletions mods/default/functions.lua
Expand Up @@ -325,47 +325,64 @@ default.after_place_leaves = function(pos, placer, itemstack, pointed_thing)
end
end

-- Leafdecay ABM

minetest.register_abm({
label = "Leaf decay",
nodenames = {"group:leafdecay"},
neighbors = {"air"},
interval = 2,
chance = 10,
catch_up = false,

action = function(pos, node, _, _)
-- Check if leaf is placed
if node.param2 ~= 0 then
return
-- Leafdecay
local function leafdecay_after_destruct(pos, oldnode, def)
for _, v in pairs(minetest.find_nodes_in_area(vector.subtract(pos, def.radius),
vector.add(pos, def.radius), def.leaves)) do
local node = minetest.get_node(v)
if node.param2 == 0 then
minetest.get_node_timer(v):start(math.random(20, 120) / 10)
end
end
end

local rad = minetest.registered_nodes[node.name].groups.leafdecay
-- Assume ignore is a trunk, to make this
-- work at the border of a loaded area
if minetest.find_node_near(pos, rad, {"ignore", "group:tree"}) then
return
end
-- Drop stuff
local itemstacks = minetest.get_node_drops(node.name)
for _, itemname in ipairs(itemstacks) do
if itemname ~= node.name or
minetest.get_item_group(node.name, "leafdecay_drop") ~= 0 then
local p_drop = {
x = pos.x - 0.5 + math.random(),
y = pos.y - 0.5 + math.random(),
z = pos.z - 0.5 + math.random(),
}
minetest.add_item(p_drop, itemname)
local function leafdecay_on_timer(pos, def)
if minetest.find_node_near(pos, def.radius, def.trunks) then
return false
end

local node = minetest.get_node(pos)
local drops = minetest.get_node_drops(node.name)
for _, item in ipairs(drops) do
local is_leaf
for _, v in pairs(def.leaves) do
if v == item then
is_leaf = true
end
end
-- Remove node
minetest.remove_node(pos)
minetest.check_for_falling(pos)
if minetest.get_item_group(item, "leafdecay_drop") ~= 0 or
not is_leaf then
minetest.add_item({
x = pos.x - 0.5 + math.random(),
y = pos.y - 0.5 + math.random(),
z = pos.z - 0.5 + math.random(),
}, item)
end
end
})

minetest.remove_node(pos)
minetest.check_for_falling(pos)
end

function default.register_leafdecay(def)
assert(def.leaves)
assert(def.trunks)
assert(def.radius)
for _, v in pairs(def.trunks) do
minetest.override_item(v, {
after_destruct = function(pos, oldnode)
leafdecay_after_destruct(pos, oldnode, def)
end,
})
end
for _, v in pairs(def.leaves) do
minetest.override_item(v, {
on_timer = function(pos)
leafdecay_on_timer(pos, def)
end,
})
end
end

--
-- Convert dirt to something that fits the environment
Expand Down
54 changes: 54 additions & 0 deletions mods/default/nodes.lua
Expand Up @@ -2072,3 +2072,57 @@ minetest.register_node("default:cloud", {
sounds = default.node_sound_defaults(),
groups = {not_in_creative_inventory = 1},
})
--
-- register trees for leafdecay
--
if minetest.get_mapgen_setting("mg_name") == "v6" then
default.register_leafdecay({
trunks = {"default:tree"},
leaves = {"default:apple", "default:leaves"},
radius = 2,
})
default.register_leafdecay({
trunks = {"default:jungletree"},
leaves = {"default:jungleleaves"},
radius = 3,
})
default.register_leafdecay({
trunks = {"default:pine_tree"},
leaves = {"default:pine_needles"},
radius = 3,
})
else
default.register_leafdecay({
trunks = {"default:tree"},
leaves = {"default:apple", "default:leaves"},
radius = 3,
})
default.register_leafdecay({
trunks = {"default:jungletree"},
leaves = {"default:jungleleaves"},
radius = 2,
})
default.register_leafdecay({
trunks = {"default:pine_tree"},
leaves = {"default:pine_needles"},
radius = 2,
})
end
default.register_leafdecay({
trunks = {"default:acacia_tree"},
leaves = {"default:acacia_leaves"},
radius = 2,
})
default.register_leafdecay({
trunks = {"default:aspen_tree"},
leaves = {"default:aspen_leaves"},
radius = 3,
})

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